BackgroundAfter decades of increased opioid pain reliever prescribing, providers are rapidly reducing prescribing.We hypothesized that reduced access to prescribed opioid pain relievers among patients previously reliant upon opioid pain relievers would result in increased illicit opioid use.Methods and findingsWe conducted a retrospective cohort st
Background: Vitiligo is a prevalent skin disorder that has significant biological and social consequences for the affected individuals.Therefore, appropriate measures should be taken to diagnose this disease and treat patients, and powerful information and monitoring systems, such as a registry, are required.This study aimed to identify the design
A Spark ignition (SI) engine is a complex, multi-domain component of the vehicle powertrain system.The engine control module (ECM) for an SI engine must achieve both high performance and good fuel efficiency.In this paper, we present a model-based development methodology for an open Amphibian Habitats architecture ECM, addressing the entire develop
The (n,k)-star graph is a very important computer modelling.The independent number and chromatic number of Ashwagandha a graph are two important parameters in graph theory.However, we have not known the values of these two parameters of the (n,k)-star graph since it was proposed.In this paper, we show a maximum independent sets partition of (n,k)-s
Restoration of a long span partially edentulous maxilla with tooth supported prosthesis is challenging because of inherent anatomic limitations and unfavourable biomechanics present after the loss of teeth.A tooth supported fixed-removable prosthesis is a treatment option for restoration of such long span Ashwagandha partially edentulous maxillary